Connecting Cultures - Sustaining Our World
A GCE Approach to Inclusion and Sustainability
The overall aim of this one-year (July 2022 to 2023) project is to support Adult Community Education (ACE) practitioners and migrants/asylum seekers/refugees (primarily living in direct provision centres) to engage in GCE training with a specific focus on the environmental pillar of the SDGs.
The project contributes to the Global Citizenship Strategy 2021-2025 Output 1 – Learners and their Communities and Output 4 – Increasing capacity among educators and practitioners to deliver development education.
Connecting Cultures aims to contribute to the integration efforts of communities, by embedding structural changes using a GCE approach to address the root causes of exclusion.
Activity one of the project was a research project ‘Fostering Integration Through Global Citizenship Education’ which outlines GCE and integration initiatives in Meath.
Activity two: based on the findings, a GCE Train the Trainer course for change and volunteering was developed for ACE practitioners and volunteers migrants/refugees/asylum seekers.
Activity three: will liaise with Meath Volunteer Centre to provide volunteer placements for migrants/refugees/asylum seekers, with community-based bio diversity/environmental/sustainability/climate focused organisations in County Meath.
Activity four will be the production of a ‘lessons learnt’ toolkit for practitioners.
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Challenge
This project specifically contributes towards MP’s overall goal to tackle social exclusion in Meath.
15 ACE practitioners will be reached directly and over 150 indirectly through peer led training. The ACE practitioners on the Train the Trainer course, will receive certificates of attendance, which will contribute to their personal and professional development. Participants on this course all from different organisations ie Adult Education, community development, social care, migrant support and advocates and private enterprises that have customers from a variety of backgrounds including people from Ukraine.
Target group
- Home carers
- Lone parents
- Men
- Migrants
- Older learners
- People and/or their families living with addiction/in recovery
- People experiencing homelessness
- People experiencing rural isolation
- People living in border counties
- People who are unemployed
- People who left school early
- People with disabilities
- People with experience of the prison system
- People with literacy difficulties
- People with mental health challenges
- Refugees and/or people seeking international protection
- Women
- Women returning to the workplace
- Young Adults
- Roma Community
- LGBT+ Community
- Traveller Community
Solution
Throughout the lifetime of the programme, 45 people from migrant/refugee/asylum seekers, will be directly reached and at least 100 indirectly through experience sharing sessions. Given that the number of refugees from Ukraine has dramatically increased in Meath, it’s envisaged that the numbers reached will increase in tandem.
Through the Meath volunteer centre, organisations all over Meath with a focus on bio-diversity, the environment, climate, are supporting the project by facilitating the volunteer placements.
All of the work delivered to date and planned will focus on tackling the root causes of inequality, will discuss the connection between the local and global contexts and will heavily focus on active citizenship through the development of sustainablity focused volunteer placements.
Unique Selling Point
We believe Connecting Cutures – Sustaining Our World is a unique iniative that ties together many of the critical components of GCE and embeds Community Education principles and values throughout.
We believe that this project has the potential to maximise inclusion efforts in County Meath and it supports various stakeholders to ensure a long-term impact.
Activity four will be embodied in a free, reader-friendly toolkit for use by practitioners across the country and indeed for the GCE sector in Ireland to use as a ‘practice guide’ going forward. The development of this toolkit offers an opportunity to share and amplify the voices of those who took part in the various stages of the project and will utilise Participatory Learning Approaches (PLA) as the primary data collection methodology. We hope that the materials we are developing will be unique and of benefit to the wider Community Education provision across Ireland.
Impact
The volunteering activity will contribute directly to the capacity and continuity of community and voluntary organisations in Meath, particularly as several facilitators grow vegetable crops, food products (eg honey). The Tús programme is providing a
community garden plot and the crops grown will be for personal consumption and for sale, generating income, therefore bringing real added value that is sustainable and environmentally friendly.
The research was an opportunity for the participants to share their voice and opinion on issues directly affecting them and their communities and discuss potential avenues for action.
The training starting on the 18th of November is envisioned to be a avenue for practitioners in County Meath to increase their understanding of Global Citizenship Education and inclusion and support them in including GCE in their practice.
Likewise, it is hoped that the GCE training for volunteers will be an opportunity for people living in Direct Provision in Meath to build their confidence to become agents for change within their communities.
We are acutely aware of the value of volunteering and how it can contribute to secure meaningful employment based on the experience gained.
Fiona Duignan
fiona.duignan@meathpartnership.ie
10 - Reduced Inequalities
The COVID-19 crisis has exacerbated global income inequality, partly reversing the decline of the previous two decades. Weak recoveries in emerging markets and developing economies are expected to raise between-country inequality. Globally, the absolute number of refugees in 2021 was the highest on record. The war in Ukraine is creating one of the largest refugee crises of modern times.
Prior to the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, more than three fifths of countries with available data saw higher growth in household expenditure or income per capita among the bottom 40 per cent of the population than the national average. The pandemic is threatening to reverse this trend. In 2020 many countries saw declines in growth among the bottom 40 per cent of greater magnitude than the national average.
Banks’ profitability weakened in 2020 mostly because of the COVID-19 pandemic, although reported asset quality remained good. Based on financial soundness indicators data for 2015–2020, the fraction of countries reporting return on assets above 1.0 per cent declined to 48 per cent in 2020 from 72 per cent in 2019 and the median return on assets declined from 1.5 per cent to 1.0 per cent.
The International Organization for Migration Missing Migrants Project recorded 5,895 deaths on migratory routes worldwide in 2021, a number surpassing pre-pandemic figures and making 2021 the deadliest year on record for migrants since 2017.
By mid-2021, the number of people who were forced to flee their countries owing to war, conflict, persecution, human rights violations or events causing serious disturbances of public order had grown to 24.5 million, the highest absolute number on record. For every 100,000 people, 311 are refugees outside their country of origin, an increase from 216 in 2015. In addition, as at 12 April 2022, about 4.7 million refugees from Ukraine had crossed borders into neighbouring countries.
Globally, in 2021, 62.3 per cent of 138 countries with data reported having a wide range of policies to facilitate orderly, safe, regular and responsible migration and mobility of people, meaning that they had policy measures for 80 per cent or more of the 30 subcategories under the six domains of the indicator.
The proportions of tariff lines applied to imports admitted duty-free from least developed countries, small island developing States and developing countries have remained relatively stable in recent years, at around 64.5 per cent, 65 per cent and 51 per cent, respectively.
11 - Sustainable Cities & Communities
As epicentres of the COVID-19 crisis, many cities have suffered from insufficiencies in public health systems, inadequate basic services, a lack of well-developed and integrated public transport systems and inadequate open public spaces, as well as from the economic consequences of lockdowns. As a result, the pandemic is likely to further increase the number of slum dwellers. In order to improve the lives of over 1 billion slum dwellers, there is an urgent need to focus on policies for improving health, affordable housing, basic services, sustainable mobility and connectivity.
Over the years, the number of slum dwellers has continued to grow and that number was over 1 billion in 2020. Slum dwellers are most prevalent in three regions, which are home to about 85 per cent of the world’s slum residents: Central and Southern Asia (359 million), Eastern and South-Eastern Asia (306 million) and sub-Saharan Africa (230 million).
Data for 2020 from 1,510 cities around the world indicate that on average only about 37 per cent of their urban areas are served by public transport, measured as a walking distance of 500 m to low-capacity transport systems (such as buses and trams) and/or 1,000 m to high-capacity systems (such as trains and ferries). Given variations in population concentrations within those cities, this translates into only about 52 per cent of the world population having convenient access to public transport.
In 2022, the global average municipal solid waste collection rate in cities is at 82 per cent and the global average rate of municipal solid waste management in controlled facilities in cities is at 55 per cent. The municipal solid waste collection rates in sub-Saharan Africa and Oceania are less than 60 per cent. Uncollected waste is the source of plastic pollution, greenhouse gas emissions and incubation for infections.
Data for 2020 from 1,072 cities point to a poor distribution of open public spaces in most regions. In these cities, only about 38 per cent of urban areas are loca ted within a walking distance of 400 m to an open public space, which translates into only about 45 per cent of the global urban population having convenient access to those spaces.
By March 2021, a total of 156 countries had developed national urban policies, with almost half (74) already in the implementation stage. A further breakdown shows that 40 per cent of the countries are in the early stages of developing their plans, while 12 per cent are monitoring and evaluating how well those plans are functioning.
By the end of 2021, a total of 98 countries had reported having local governments with disaster risk reduction strategies, an increase from 51 countries in 2015.